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孕激素受体与子宫内膜癌关系的研究进展

     

摘要

孕激素受体与子宫内膜癌关系密切,其在子宫癌组织中的表达水平可以综合反映病程、病变性质,同时可作为预测预后的指标.癌变的子宫内膜中,孕激素受体含量显著低于正常子宫内膜,且随子宫内膜增生的程度呈下降趋势.孕激素对内膜细胞和内膜癌细胞的作用是多环节的,但具体机制不明.在此旨在更深入地了解孕激素受体与子宫内膜癌的关系,以及应用孕激素治疗子宫内膜癌的可能机制.%Progesterone receptor and endometrial cancer are closely related,the expression level of which in endometrial cancer tissue is a comprehensive reflection of the disease course, nature of the lesion and a prognostic index. Progesterone receptor content in cancerous endometrium is significantly lower than in the normal,and decline trend is seen as the endometrial hyperplasia degree increases. Progesterone function on the endometrial cells and endometrial cancer cells is a multi-link,however the specific mechanism is still not clear. Here is to make a deeper understanding of progesterone receptors in endometrial carcinoma, as well as possible mechanisms of the application of progesterone treating endometrial cancer.

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