痛风治疗药物的研究进展

摘要

近年来痛风的发病率逐渐增多,已成为第二大代谢类疾病,仅次于糖尿病,威胁着人类的健康.痛风的治疗药物目前多用西药,如非甾体消炎药、秋水仙碱、别嘌醇、丙磺舒等.根据西医理论,针对不同阶段痛风病的特点,它们分别通过各自的作用机制来治疗痛风,疗效良好,但有较多的不良反应.中医治疗痛风也有丰富的理论体系,近来研究发现,许多中药对痛风的疗效不亚于西药.另外,民族药治疗痛风有丰富的经验,亟待更深入的研究和开发.目前,多提倡中西医结合治疗痛风,这种方法已发展的越来越成熟.%In recent years,the incidence of gout has been gradually increasing,and has become the second largest meta-bolic diseases,second only to diabetes,threatening the health of mankind. Gout treatment drugs currently used are mostly western medicine such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs,colchicine,allopurinol,probenecid. According to western medicine theory,for different stages of gout,different drugs work through different mechanisms to treat gout with good effect, but also have significant adverse reactions. Chinese medicine treatment of gout is also rich in theoretical system,and the recent study found that the efficacy of many Chinese medicine for gout is no less than the western medicine. In addition, nationalmedicine treatment of gout has a wealth of experience,and there is an urgent need for more in-depth research and development. At present,the combination of Chinese and western medicine treatment of gout is more advocated,which has developed more and more mature.