循证护理在一氧化碳中毒患者院前急救中的应用效果评价

摘要

目的 探讨循证护理在急性一氧化碳中毒患者院前急救中的应用效果,为一氧化碳中毒的临床诊治提供依据.方法 选取接诊的72例一氧化碳中毒患者,将其分为对照组(常规护理组38例)和观察组(循证护理组34例),统计并比较两组患者抢救成功率及并发症发生率.结果 观察组患者死亡率与并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P＜0.05).结论 循证护理模式应用于一氧化碳中毒患者的院前急救中可明显提高患者的生存率与生活质量.%Objective To evaluate the effect of evidence-based nursing on pre-hospital first aid to patients with carbon monoxide poisoning.Methods 72 patients with carbon monoxide poisoning(from January 2010 to August 2012)were divided into control group (routine nursing group,38 cases) and observation group (evidence-based nursing group,34 cases),the success rate and complications were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of mortality and complications of evidence-based nursing group was significantly lower than that in routine nursing group (P＜0.05).Conclusion The evidence-based nursing model used in the pre-hospital first aid of patients with carbon monoxide poisoning can significantly improve survival and quality of life.