高钾血症应用心电图诊断的临床分析

摘要

目的：研究并分析高钾血症应用心电图诊断的效果。方法：收集高钾血症患者共85例，根据患者的血清钾浓度分为对照组56例和观察组29例，对照组患者的血清钾浓度为5.5~6.5 mmol/L，观察组的血清钾浓度为6.5 mmol/L以上，患者均接受心电图诊断，将诊断结果与实验室诊断结果进行对比。结果：观察组与实验室诊断结果的符合率显著高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论：在高钾血症患者的治疗过程中，心电图诊断具有迅速、操作简单的优势，患者的血钾浓度与心电图的改变有着密切的关联性，随着血钾浓度水平的不断升高，会逐渐加重患者心电图的异常表现，值得推广应用。%Objective:To study and analyze the effect of ECG diagnosis in the application of hyperkalemia. Method: A total of 85 cases of hyperkalemia were collected,according to the patient's serum potassium concentration they were divided into the control group(n=56) and the observation group(n=29),patients of the control group with serum potassium concentration were 5.5-6.5 mmol/L,the observation group was above 6.5 mmol/L.Patients underwent ECG diagnosis,diagnosis results and laboratory diagnosis results were compared. Result:The coincidence rate of the observation group and the laboratory diagnosis result was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:In the treatment of patients with hyperkalemia and ECG diagnosis with rapid,simple operation advantage and patients serum potassium concentration and ECG change has a close correlation,along with rising of the concentration of blood potassium level,gradually increase theelectrocardiogram in patients with abnormal performance.It is worthy of popularization and application.