读者之悟与作者之意——清代词论中“以骚评词”现象分析

摘要

There exist many articles about ＂ Criticizing Ci poem by Sao style＂ in Qing Dynasty. Centering around the two characters ＂Quanshi＂ by Li Chen-yu, a scholar in Ming Dynasty, this article attempts to analyze this phenomenon from two aspects： readers＇ understanding and author＇ s implicature, in which a lot of criticisms of poets in Qing Dynasty upon poets in Song and Tang Dynasties are involved; besides, criticisms of Ci poems by Sao style by Zhang Hui-yan, Chen Ting-chuo and Feng Xi are no exception.%清代词论中存在大量“以骚评词”的现象，文章试图从明代学者李陈玉提到的“诠释”二字展开，从读者之悟与作者之意两个方面入手分析这一现象。其中涉及清代词人对温庭筠、姜白石等唐宋词人的批评以及清代张惠言、陈廷焯、冯煦等人以骚评词的实质等问题。