从«元史»的编撰看冯子振的籍贯

摘要

冯子振是元代著名的文学家，其籍贯最早见于«元史»，但明清以来一直存在争议，有人因此怀疑«元史»记载的准确性。从«元史»的编撰情况看，«冯子振传»可能出于宋濂之手，其位置编排亦经过仔细考虑，出错的可能性极小。明初的«半轩集»和攸县当地家谱中的相关记载也可以佐证«元史»之说。因此，«元史»关于冯子振籍贯的记载是准确的，冯子振籍贯的“攸县说”可信。%Feng Zizhen is a famous litterateur in Yuan Dynasty,whose native place can be found in the History of Yuan Dynasty at the earliest.But his native place has been always on debate since Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty so that someone doubts the accuracy of the History of Yuan Dynasty .From the compiling situation of the HistoryofYuanDynasty,the Biographyof Feng Zizhen might be written by Song Lian,and its position arrangement is also considered carefully,which makes it has limited possibility to make a mistake.The Banxuan Corpus in the early Ming Dynasty and some related records in local genealogy of You County can also support the statement of the History of Yuan Dynasty .So,the record of Feng Zizhen’s native place in the History of Yuan Dynasty is accurate,and the version that Feng Zizhen’s native place is You County is credible.