海洋活性物质对肝损伤修复作用的研究进展

摘要

Liver is the body's center of metabolism and the important organ of human body to detoxicate. So liver becomes an important target of various drugs and chemicals. With the change of the peoples lifestyle and dietary habit, some liver diseases cause serious damage to people's health, such as fatty liver, liver cirrho-sis, liver fibrosis and liver cancer. So it becomes a hot spot that acquire efficient and low toxicity active materi-al from Marine to protect liver in today's research. This article summarizes the new development of anti-liver injury of marine active substances such as polysaccharides, polypeptide, terpenoids, unsaturated fatty acid, cerebroside, nucleoside, taurine, vitamin, etc.%肝脏是人体重要的解毒器官，是各种药物、化学物质代谢的场所。随着人们生活方式及饮食习惯的改变，肝脏疾病如脂肪肝、肝硬化、肝纤维化及肝肿瘤等严重危害人类健康。从海洋中获得高效、低毒的保肝活性物质成为当今研究的热点。本文就国内外对肝损伤有修复作用的海洋活性物质，如多糖、多肽、萜类化合物、不饱和脂肪酸、脑苷脂、核苷类、牛磺酸、维生素等研究进展进行综述。