在理性主义与感性主义的历史运动中始终存在着一种内在的张力和对峙,在当代表现为: 理性本身所具有的批判和否定的维度弱化,蜕变为单一向度的工具理性,成为不断满足人的虚假感性欲望的手段.人生活在充满悖论的精神荒原之上,失去了人之为人的类本质特征.而寻找人类的生存前景,唤醒人对于生命体验、内心情感的追求,是实现人的本质的解蔽性活动,这不仅涉及人能否生存,更是一种追求超越的审美生活方式.%In the course of history there has always been some sort of inner tension and confrontation between rationalism and perceptualism, and in the contemporary world it appears that rationalism itself has experienced a shift from weakening the criticism and negativeness to degenerating into a single dimension of the tool rationalism, which becomes a means of constant satisfaction of the non-existent human perceptual desires. People live on the spiritual wasteland filled with paradoxes, thus it is easy to lose the nature of being a human. Meanwhile, by exploring the survival prospects of the human being and triggering the human desire to pursue life experience and inner fulfillment, it can be found out that all of these are indicative of the realization of the human nature, which involves not only the survival of human being, but also the pursuit of a transcendental aesthetic life style.
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