运用文献法、开放式问卷和访谈法设计问卷,多次施测修改问卷,采用相关分析、探索性分析和验证性分析对问卷的信、效度进行检验。结果表明,大学生恋爱动机问卷包括功利性、面子性、性爱性、情感性、消遣性和婚姻性六个维度,累计贡献率57.459%,共27项;问卷的信度和效度均符合心理测量学的要求,可作为测评大学生恋爱动机的工具。%The paper is a discussion of the design of a questionnaire on undergraduates' motivation for love.The questionnaire was designed on the basis of literature review and after the models of open-ended questionnaires and interviews required by the Delphi method.The questionnaire has been modified several times after having been applied to undergraduates as a means of measurement.Evaluation of its reliability and validity is accomplished through correlation analysis,exploratory factor analysis(EFA),and confirmatory factor analysis(CFA).The final questionnaire contains 27 items displaying six dimensions: Utilitarianism,concern over "the face," sex drive,emotional need,need for entertainment,and intention of marriage,with a contribution of 57.459% to the total variance explained.As both the reliability and the validity of the questionnaire meet the demand on psychological measurement,it can be applied as a measurement instrument to evaluate undergraduates' motivation for love.
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