李大钊与《我们的政治主张》

摘要

Our Political Points of View was a political solution pur forward by Cai Yuanpei,Hu Shi and other famous intellectuals to solve the social problems of China in the early 1920s.This project which put the hope of achieving an orderly social politics on ＂the government of kind people＂ showed their interpretation and mastery of the western liberalism thoughts and belonged to the scope of the bourgeoisie reform movement.Li Dazhou,the early Marxist of China,who advocated to guide the social revolution of China with Marxism,seemed to have nothing to do with the view signed.The reasons were various.The main cause was his thinking of union.And the attempt of the Communist International to unite Wu Peifu also effected.%《我们的政治主张》是以蔡元培、胡适等一批著名知识分子针对20世纪20年代初的中国社会状况所提出的政治解决方案。该方案集中体现了他们对西方自由主义思想的理解与把握,把实现有序的社会政治寄托在＂好人政府＂身上,属于资产阶级改良思潮的范畴。同列签名序列之中的李大钊,则是中国早期著名的马克思主义者,主张用马克思主义指导中国的社会革命,他与前者之间似乎不应发生关联。李之签名,应从多方面进行分析：其联盟思想应是导致他签名的主要原因,共产国际联合吴佩孚的设想也有一定影响。