钟嵘《诗品》与“知人论世”

摘要

Zhi Ren Lun Shi is one of the traditional critical methods of Chinese literature .As a critical method , it's been undergoing development and changes in the long history of Chinese literature and was used in many ancient critical writings , including Shi Pin.By analyzing the deep meaning of this method , this article tries to discuss the utilization and development of this critical method in Shi Pin from three aspects:the occurrence , es-sence and style of poetry .%“知人论世”是中国文学的一种传统批评方法，它作为评论文学作品的一种原则不断流传和发展，在中国古代许多文论作品中都可以看到这种批评方法的运用，钟嵘《诗品》也不例外。本文结合“知人论世”这一概念的内涵和发展状况，从诗歌发生、诗歌本质、诗歌风格三个方面深入探讨钟嵘对这一批评方法的应用和发展。