从题序看张先词的创新及对苏轼的影响

摘要

Zhang Xian is the first poet who uses massive prefaces in his poetry.His colourful and rich content prefaces,which record the friendship of literati circle with prose characteristics,make his poetry take on a narrative look.Zhang Xian and Su Shi have close relationship with each other during Xining years.Historical material indicates they are tutor and pupuil.Zhang Xian＂s inovation in poery prefaces has a deep influence on Shu Shi.%张先是第一个大量使用题序的词人,张先词的题序内容丰富多彩,记录士大夫交游唱和的题序使词带有了诗化的特点。散文化的题序使词带有叙事的色彩。张先与苏轼在熙宁年间交往甚密,资料表明两人有师法相传的关系,张先词在题序上的创新,对苏轼＂以诗为词＂产生了影响。