西安文理学院学生课外体育活动中运动损伤的调查研究

摘要

We made a field study of the sports injuries among the students from Xi＇an University of Arts and Science in their extracurricular sports activities,identified the sports injury frequency and the body parts vulnerable to injury,analyzed the reasons and put forward some prevention measures.The findings show that the sports injuries among college students occur more frequently in the sports featuring strong antagonism and direct physical contact and the injured ankle and knee are more commonly found.The frequency of sports injury and injured body parts are closely related with the sports events,preparations,physical fitness,the level of sports technique and tactics.In light of the results,it is recommended that students＇ consciousness of injury prevention should be enhanced in teaching and training.Meanwhile,health care instruction is highly needed.%对西安文理学院大学生在课外体育活动中发生的运动损伤进行调查分析.了解大学生运动损伤的发生率及易受损的部位,分析原因并找出预防措施.结果发现大学生运动损伤多发生于对抗性强、有直接身体接触的运动项目,损伤部位以踝部、膝部多见.运动损伤的发生率、发生部位等与运动项目、准备活动、身体素质、技战术水平等相关因素关系密切,在平时的体育教学和训练中必须强化学生预防损伤的意识并加强保健指导.