魏晋南北朝时期书法品评及其影响

摘要

魏晋南北朝时期的书学理论开始涉猎品评体系,逐步完成了书法等级品评理论,但是对于这一理论体系的形成与发展以及对后世的书学品评理论产生的影响尚缺乏系统的梳理、归纳、分析.文中对这一阶段书论进行梳理,采用比较分析法对书法品评理论归纳研究,认为书法品评理论是古代书论的一个重要脉络,在南北朝时期形成了完整的理论体系,是后世书法品评理论的源头.%Calligraphy theory in Wei, Jin and the southern and Northern Dynasties began to involve evaluation system, which gradually developed into the calligraphy grade elvaluation theory. But the evaluation of the theory and its influence on the later evaluation theories have not been sorted and analyzed systematially. A comparative study of the calligiaphy theory in this period shows that calligraphy evaluation theory is one of the important part of the ancient calligraphy theory. The complete theoretical system was form in the southern and Northern dynasties, which is the source of later calligraphy evaluation theories.