从凡高画作看色彩的视觉感知特征

摘要

The color illustration in Vincent Van Gogh's painting demonstrates human's true color perceptions under physiological and psychological influences,regardless of impacts from factors like culture and painting theories.Studying the characteristics of colors and color combinations'in Vincent Van Gogh's painting will lead to further understanding of characteristics of human color perception.This article,through analysis of color complementary phenomena,color spatial phenomena,color perceptional illusions under emotional influences as a result of color combinations illustrated in Vincent Van Gogh's works,studies the characteristics of human color visual perception.%凡高作品中呈现出对色彩感知的本能表达是人类视觉对色彩生理现象和心理现象感受特征下不受文化及绘画理论因素影响的真实反映,研究凡高画作中那些单纯依靠视觉感知所采取的色彩和色彩搭配表达并分析其特征,对把握人类视觉色彩感知的存在特征会有一定的启示作用.文中通过分析凡高画作色彩搭配表达方式中所呈现出的补色现象、色彩空间现象、情感特质下的色彩感知现象以及色彩错视现象的表达特征,探究人类色彩的视觉感知特征.