清代王维诗歌接受中的两个变化

摘要

文学史对王维诗歌的接受是一个漫长而又复杂的历史过程，不同时代对于王维诗歌有不同态度。与前人相比，清人对王维诗歌的接受出现了两个新的变化：第一，清人摆脱了长期以来诗坛“王孟”齐名的观点，将“孟不及王”的诗歌主张推向了一个新阶段；第二，清人走出了盛唐诗歌首推李杜其次王维的观点，提出王维与李白、杜甫鼎力三足的诗歌主张。%The reception history of Wang Wei's poetry is a long and complex historical process.Different times have different attitudes about the acceptance of Wang Wei's poetry.Compared with the predecessors, the reception of Wang Wei's poetry has two new changes:firstly,Qing people abandoned the view that Wang and Meng had enjoyed the equal fame,and pushed the poetry idea that Meng was inferior to Wang to a new stage.Secondly,Qing People got rid of the view that Li Bai and Du Fu were more important than Wang Wei,but rather they were on a par with each other.