坚守与随流：“前儒林现象”释读

摘要

Since 1983, a village called Qianrulin had insisted on group economics, and created a new output record of grain in the north. At the year of 1994, and great political resources to them.in1995,the the village village gave up grain yielding that had brought endless honor decided to cease the way of group operation and the vii- lager began to rent by contract and manage by individual.My composition adopted the narrating form including sociology and history, then investigated and compared and analysed the change of institution and the trend of variety in oppinions resulted from the village ＇s change： from insistence to drift, from a village of high outout in grain to a village of no grain.%1983年后，前儒林村坚持走集体经济的道路，并创出了北方旱作农业区粮食大面积亩产新纪录。1994年，前儒林村民放弃了给他们带来无数荣誉和丰厚政治资源的粮食生产；1995年，前儒林村决定中止集体经营，承包租赁、自主经营。本文采用社会学与历史学相结合的叙事形式，对前儒林村从坚守到随流、从粮食高产到无粮村的转轨，以及由此引发的制度变迁和观念多元化趋向进行了考察、比较与理性分析。