AIM: To analyze the adverse effects of obesity on the maternal and infants during pregnancy. METHODS: A total of 80 full term delivery puerperae in our hospital from January 2014 to January 2015 were put in the research, and divided into groups by body mass index. In obesity group, the early pregnancy body mass index is more than or equal to 25, and the process of delivery body mass index is more than or equal to 28. In normal body mass index group, the pregnant situation of women in both groups were compared. RESULTS: The incidence of Materal complications including gestational diabetes, postpartum hemor⁃rhage and puerperal infection in obesity group are higher than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05);Maternal labor in obesity group was longer than the control group, and fetal weight in obesity group was higher than the con⁃trol group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05);The incidence of parodynia and macrosomia were higher than the control group, and the differences were statistically sig⁃nificant (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: Maternal obesity in gesta⁃tion can easily affect by the weight of newborn babies, pregnan⁃cies, and so on, so puerperae need to control weight in the early stages of pregnancy.%目的：妊娠期肥胖对产妇以及婴儿的不良影响分析．方法：选取我院2014－01／2015－01收治的足月分娩产妇80例纳入研究．结合产妇体质指数进行分组，将早孕体质指数≥25，分娩过程体质指数≥28的产妇设为肥胖组；将体质指数正常产妇设为对照组．对两组产妇的妊娠情况进行对比．结果：肥胖组产妇的并发症发生率，包括妊娠期糖尿病、产后出血、产褥期感染均比对照组高，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0．05）；肥胖组的总产程比对照组长，胎儿体质量比对照组高，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0．05）；肥胖组的难产、巨大儿发生率比对照组要高，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0．05）．结论：妊娠期肥胖产妇的妊娠情况容易受到影响，包括新生儿体质量、妊娠情况等，因此产妇早期阶段需要对体质量进行控制．
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