《卡拉马佐夫兄弟》的自然空间与审美意象

摘要

陀思妥耶夫斯基终结之作《卡拉马佐夫兄弟》中的空间场景纷繁多变，所涉及的空间有室内处所、自然环境、地理－文化空间，这些空间均为刻画人物的精神世界服务。其中别具诗意的自然空间及审美意象，隐喻性地表达了作家晚期创作的情感向度和神性理想。%The spaces changed a lot in Dostoevskyˊs final epic"The Brothers Karamazov". These spaces include indoor space, physical environment, geographic-cultural space, and they all used for describing the spiritual world of the characters. Particularly the poetic natural space and aesthetic images are metaphorically expressing authorˊs emotions and ambitions.