漫谈戏剧文学的特点与鉴赏技巧

摘要

Drama is a carrier of culture, a four- in- one integrated art involving ＂literature, music, dance and art＂. It features for its all- round characteristic, performance, restrictive, hypothetical, conflict, plot, action and deep meaning. As for the appreciation of drama, it is firstly the process to enjoy the highly concentrated dramatic conflicts; secondly to taste colorful theatrical language; thirdly to understand figures with very different characters, the whole of which helps to carry forward excellent Chinese traditional culture.%戏剧是文化的一种载体，是“文、音、舞、美”四位一体的综合艺术。戏剧有综合性、表演性、限制性、假定性、冲突性、情节性、动作性以及深刻性的特点。欣赏戏剧一是品评高度集中的戏剧冲突；二是品味丰富多彩的戏剧语言；三是鉴赏性格迥异的人物形象，是中华传统优秀文化的弘扬。