物流业能源消耗与碳排放研究进展

摘要

物流业是我国能源消耗和二氧化碳排放的主要行业之一, 在国家节能减排战略实施中居于重要地位. 文章以我国物流业为研究对象, 从现有涉及到物流业能源消耗和二氧化碳排放方面的文献挖掘有效信息, 梳理我国物流业节能减排文献研究的历史脉络, 从物流业能源消耗、 物流业能源效率、 物流业二氧化碳排放、 物流业能源消耗和二氧化碳排放影响因素以及物流业能源消耗、 二氧化碳排放和行业发展之间的关系五个视角对现有的物流业相关文献进行了总结和归纳, 并指出了现有文献的研究不足和以后可能的研究方向. 文章对于国家和地方政府节能减排政策的制定和理论研究具有一定的参考价值.%Logistics industry is one of the most important sectors of energy consumption and carbon emission in China, especially the consumption of refined oil, ranked first in various sectors. It is of significance for the implementation of energy conservation strategy to study the energy consumption efficiency and carbon dioxide emission of logistics industry and find out the rules and problems. The previous literature research about energy conservation and emission reduction in logistic industry is organized by taking logistics sector in China as the research object, mining useful information from the existing literatures related to aspects of the energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission in logistics industry, and combining historical context of the studies in the paper.The current results is genera-lized and summarized from related liternatures based on five perspectives: logistics energy consumption, energy efficiency, logistics carbon dioxide emission, contributions of factors on logistics energy consumption, carbon dioxide emission and relationship among energy consumption, and carbon dioxide emission and economic growth. Finally, the deficiencies of current studies and the future dire-ctions of the research are pointed out. The related references from the paper is valuble for the establishment and research on the theory in enterprise strategy and government policy.