民事执行检察监督制度建立于2012年《民事诉讼法》中,作为一种法律监督的新制度,学 界与实务界首先讨论的便是制度目的,其争议核心是民事执行检察监督的目的应否包括"执行难".从对民事执行 检察监督制度历史的重述,"执行乱"与"执行难"类型区分和民事执行检察监督对解决执行难的实际效果三个角 度进行分析可知,执行检察监督的目的不同于民事执行的目的,民事执行检察监督的目的应该聚焦"执行乱".%The inspection and supervision system of civil execution was established in "Code of Civil Procedure" in 2012. As a new system of legal supervision, what is first discussed by the academics and practitioners is its aim, and the core of their dispute is whether the aim of civil execution inspection and supervision should include "Difficult to perform". This article analyses from three angles as; historically restating the civil execution inspection and supervision system: type distinction of "execution chaos" and "difficult to perform": and the practical effect for the civil execution inspection and supervision to solve the problem of"difficult to perform", and thinks that the aim of the inspection and supervision is different from the aim of the civil execution, and the aim of the inspection and supervision should be focused on"execution chaos".
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