Aumann-Shapley定价公式在分配问题中的应用

摘要

基于无原子对策原理，探讨了Aumann-Shapley（A-S）定价公式在分配问题中的应用， 并对其公理性质进行了深入分析.最后详细研究了当利润函数决定于特定数学规划问题时， 如何应用A-S定价机制进行联营企业利润的分配.%Based on the non-atomic game theory, the Aumann-Shapley (A-S) prices, which a re determined by five strong atomic, are used to allocate the joint cost or surplus . In addition, we discuss how to share the profit of joint enterprises by A-S p rices when the surplus function is defined by the solution of a certain mathemat ical programming problem.