广西西江经济带旅游资源及其空间分布特征

摘要

With the expert scoring method, tourism resources in Xijiang Economic Belt was evalua-ted, and their space features were analyzed by some space indexes. The result shows that the amount of regional tourism resource objects is large with obvious advantages; there are obvious advantages of initial development in the cities including Baise, Chongzuo, Nanning and Liuzhou, while the back-wardness potential is larger in Baise, Nanning, Laibin, Liuzhou and Wuzhou. It is rich in tourism resource types, the main types are buildings and facilities, tourist commodities, astronomical phe-nomena and climate, landscape and cultural activities. The imbalance in tourism resource′s propor-tion of a certain level or a type directly affects regional human-natural tourism resources′ ratio. The spatial distribution of tourism resources is relatively concentrated and unbalanced that the number of tourism resources on both sides of the region is less than in the middle, due to geographical factors, such as topography, traffic layout, settlements and so on.%运用专家打分法评价了西江经济带旅游资源，然后选用空间差异指标分析了旅游资源的空间特征。结果表明：区域旅游资源单体总量大，资源质量优势明显；百色、崇左、南宁、柳州的起步发展优势突出，百色、南宁、来宾、柳州、梧州的后发潜力较大。区域旅游资源类型丰富，建筑与设施、旅游商品、天象与气候、地文景观、人文活动是主体类型。某等级或者某类旅游资源的结构不平衡，直接影响区域人文与自然旅游资源的结构。区域旅游资源空间分布相对较集中，呈东西两面少，中间区域多的不均衡特征，主要受地形地貌、交通布局、居住点等地理因素影响。