目的 研究携带结核杆菌热休克蛋白70(mtHSP70)、人单纯疱疹病毒一胸苷激酶(HSV-TK)双基因的重组沙门菌瘤内注射抗小鼠黑色素瘤的抑瘤效应.方法 构建重组沙门菌SL7207/PCMV-mtHSP70-IRES-TK,建立小鼠黑色素瘤动物模型,瘤内注射重组沙门菌观察其抑瘤效应、荷瘤鼠的生存期并进行安全性评估.结果 瘤内注射重组沙门菌,实验组抑瘤率显著高于对照组,延长荷瘤鼠生存期,重组菌治疗后荷瘤小鼠的生存状态良好,无腹泻,治疗期间体质量无明显改变.结论 减毒沙门菌携带的mtHSP70/HSV-TK双基因真核共表达质粒瘤内注射对B16肿瘤细胞具有显著抑制作用.%Objective To study the effection of suppression murine melanoma growth by Intratumor injection of recombinant attenuated salmonella carrying heat shock protein 70 and herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase genes. Methods Plasmids PCMV-mtHSP70-IRES-TK were electro-transferred into salmonella typhimurium SL7207 to construct recombinant salmonella typhimurium. In vivo, Recombinant bacteria were injected into the mouse melanoma and the antitumor effection was observed. The survival period was recorded and safety analysis for this vaccine in each group. Results In vivo, the mtHSP70/ HSV-tk recombinant bacteria can suppress tumor growth significantly and extend survival. After recombinant Salmonella, 10' CFU/mL, was administered as an intratumoral injection, No diarrhea were observed. During therapy, body weight did not change markedly. Conclusion Results of the animal experiment suggests intratumor injection of recombinant attenuated salmonella typhimurium containing mtHSP70 and HSV-tk genes, has targeting ability against B16 tumor cell and could significantly inhibit tumor growth.
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