With the prosperous development of architectural heritage-based tourism , Hejing , as a famous salt town in the history of China, has the vivid character of well salt culture. The salt culture-based tourism has been a necessary trend in Hejing. However, the way of protecting the special salt cultural heritage while developing its tourism is an important issue. Under a careful analysis, the paper puts forward some suggestions: the salt cultural heritage building should be understood with diversified ideas; the importance and difficult of the protection should be estimated. The local residents realized that the protection of the salt culture should become a part of their life and protecting the salt cultural building heritage means to protect the regional culture. They should develop the cultural basis and preserve the diversity and creativity of salt culture. The residents find a solution on the protection of salt cultural building. The solution is a win-win strategy between the salt cultural preservation and development of local economy.%随着中国以建筑遗产为载体的旅游业的蓬勃发展，以特有的井盐文化为地域标志，彰显黑井古镇特色，塑造盐文化品牌，已成为促进黑井古镇旅游经济发展的必然趋势。在发展黑井旅游经济的同时，如何有利于保护黑井盐文化建筑遗产，需要结合黑井井盐文化独有的文化特点，对黑井盐文化建筑遗产保护现状进行梳理，多样化地理解盐文化建筑遗产的概念，评价盐文化建筑遗产价值的重要性和保护难度，将黑井盐文化建筑遗产视作古镇普通生活意义上的文化遗产中不可分割的一部分。这既要看到保护黑井盐文化建筑遗产就是保持当地地域文化的传承，培植人类文化的根基，维护盐文化的多样性和创造性，又要对目前制约黑井盐文化建筑遗产保护的主要成因和存在的困难及对旅游文化活动与建筑遗产规划保护之间的矛盾要有明确的认识和解决的办法，这样才能坚定传承盐文化的立场。政府采取实施保护与利用双赢的策略，对维护黑井古镇的独有特色、提升古镇的价值品位、促进当地经济和文化的不断向前发展有重要意义。
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