《论语・乡党》篇“色斯举矣”新证--兼释帛书《五行》篇的“色然”

摘要

帛书《五行》篇的六个“色”字读为“譺”，训为“敬”，皆文从字顺。可见“色然”本当作“譺然”，也就是崇敬的样子。如果读为“然”，训为惊恐的样子，上述六句没有一句能读通。而且，从“啬”得声的字，也没有一个有“敬”义的。以此来看《论语・乡党》篇的“色斯举矣”，“色”读为“”显然不如读为“疑”。%AnaleAbstract The character se 色 in se si ju yi 色斯举矣 in Book Ten Xiang Dang乡党) of thects should be read as yi 疑.The six se 色in the bamboo book Five Elements五行and the character se 色in the word se nan 色难in Book Ten Xiang Dang乡党) should be read as yi 譺in the sense of respecting .The character yi 易in the word xian xian yi se in Book One Xue Er学而) should be read as ti 惕in the sense of loving and se 色in this context should be read as yi 譺 in the sense of respecting .