基于层次分析法的书法材料评价研究

摘要

Shaoxing is home to calligraphy with a strong calligraphic atmosphere, but the selection of writing materials, especially the writing brush, ink and paper selection, has been a difficult problem to many calligraphy lovers in their writing practice and creation. Due to the internal correlation of calligraphy materials, this paper initiates the performance of experiment and statistical analysis, and draws the better combination of writing brush, ink and paper for the five styles handwriting --- seal character, clerical script, running script, cursive script and regular script respectively through the calligraphy professionals' writing practice and the objective evaluation of the analytic hierarchy process. Furthermore, suggestions of calligraphy materials selection are presented without consid-ering the costs and writing preference.%绍兴是书法之乡,具有浓厚的书法氛围,但是书法材料尤其笔墨纸的选择成为诸多书法爱好者书写练习和书法创作中面临的问题. 考虑到书法材料内部的相关性,结合试验与统计分析的方法,通过书法专业人士的书写体验和层次分析法的客观评价,得出篆、隶、行、草、楷五种书体较佳的笔墨纸组合,在不考虑经济成本与书写偏好的情况下,给出书法材料选择的建议.