知识与道德何者优先、如何安顿的问题,中西价值取向不同。一直以来被忽略的是:对于这一问题的思考正是贯穿于《论语》论"学"中的一条内在逻辑线索。孔子虽然承认道德价值的优先性,但并不像后儒所理解的那样以道德价值否定知识价值。在孔子那里,知识系统与道德系统既分立而自足,又内在地融通为一体;知识价值与道德价值既为共存关系,亦可能在现实的境遇中趋向对立;正确把握知识接受与德行训练之间的权重与互动关系,则可以使知识价值与道德价值皆有安顿之所。孔子的思想被后儒片面地加以取舍,以道德取代知识成为"学"之主流。于是,知识价值%As for the priority and the right place of knowledge and morality,the value orientation is different between the West and the East.The inner logic in The Analects of Confucius provides an answer for those questions;however,it is almost neglected.While Con
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机译:Rapporti IsTIsaN 11/30:ETHICsWEB技术指南:创建关于道德和科学知识组织系统信息的标准和指南的手册。 (指南tecniche di ETHICsWEB.manuale per la creazione di standard e linee guida per la condivisione di informazioni sui sistemi per l'organizzazione della conoscenza in etica scienza)