文物价值和史料价值俱珍的重要历史文献——中国人民大学博物馆藏“陈独秀等致胡适信札”刍议

摘要

＂Letters to Hu Shi from Chen Duxiu and Other Scholars＂, which have been preserved in the Renmin University of China Museum since 2009, are of high cultural and historical value. The discoveries of these early manuscripts by Chen Duxiu have to some extent and within certain scope filled in the gap in the textual studies on Chen Duxiu. As these letters are important for the studies on the magazine of the New Youth, the spreading of communism in China, and the relationship between Chen Duxiu and Hu Shi, they will help further enrich the researches on the modern Chinese history. Moreover Chen Duxiu＇s intellectual trajectory transitioned from democratic cultural salvation to communistic political salvation has been clearly and precisely demonstrated in these manuscripts.%2009年入藏中国人民大学博物馆的“陈独秀等致胡适信札”，具有较高的文物价值和史料价值。这批陈独秀早期文稿真迹的发现，在一定程度上和一定范围内填补了陈独秀文本研究的空白，进一步扩充了诸如《新青年》、马克思主义在中国的传播、陈独秀与胡适关系等中国近现代历史研究领域的具体内容，从一个侧面反映了陈独秀从民主主义的文化救亡转向共产主义的政治救亡的思想轨迹。