新型城镇化背景下传统村落的'死'与'生'——以泉州市蟳埔村为例

摘要

随着城镇化进程的加速,各种因素影响冲击着传统村落的生存与发展,城镇化进程和传统村落的保护两者之间的矛盾也日益突出.研究以泉州市蟳埔村为个案,采用问卷法和实地访谈调查等方法,分析泉州市蟳埔村在新型城镇化建设过程中出现的问题,关注蟳埔村在新型城镇化过程中所扮演的角色,尝试分析蟳埔村如何"老死",又如何获得"重生"的进程,以寻求传统村落在新型城镇化建设中的建设路径.%Xunpu Village situated at the side of JinjiangRvier,keeps the unique folk customs.Since the reform and opening up,Xunpu Village has witnessed rapid urbanization and modernization.Along with this process,mode of production,rural landscape and people's way of life all have undergone great changes.Conflict between the urbanization and protection of traditional village is becoming increasingly acute.Adopting questionnaire survey method and on-the-spot observing method,this research analyses present situation and facing problems and further investigates the role that new urbanization plays in the development of Xunpu Village and the process of its extinction and renascence in order to seek for suitable development path.