论欧盟行政法上的比例原则

摘要

The principle of ual shall not exceed the proposed proportionality requires a burden imposed by administrative agencies on the individ- goals, and objectives of the review standards related to the proper way, necessity and balance of the interests involved. Administrative Law in the EU, the principle of proportionality has an extremely important position, and the review intensity is also different clue to the scope of application. EU member states, es- pecially the United Kingdom, were provoking the principle of proportionality by the EU administrative law, and its inherent conflict with the other principles. At the same time, areas of expertise as it relates to the discretion of the administrative problems, there are some disputes in the application of the principle of proportionality, which is worth attention.%比例原则要求行政机关施加于个人的负担不得超越所拟实现目标，审查标准涉及方式与目标的适当性、必要性以及所涉利益的均衡性。在欧盟行政法上，比例原则具有极其重要的地位，审查强度因适用范围的不同亦有所变化。欧盟各成员国特别是英国受到欧盟行政法的影响，引起了比例原则与其固有原则之间的冲突。同时，由于涉及到行政专业领域的裁量问题，比例原则的适用也存在一定的争议，值得关注。