脑状态指数对脑外伤昏迷并发肺部感染患者的监测及护理干预

摘要

Objective Discuss detecting meaning of cerebral state index (CSI) for patients with brain trauma coma complicated with pulmonary infection ,so as to make conclusion for related nursing intervention .Method Choose 65 cases of patients with brain trauma coma complicated with pulmonary infection in our hospital during July ,2011 to July .2013 ,and process CSI and clinical pulmonary infection (CPIS) to analyze the relationship of them and summa-rize the preventive nursing measures .Result The lower CPIS score ,the higher CSI score and the relationship between them is negative correlation .Conclusion CSI and CPIS score have a certain value for brain injury prognosis judgment , and implement preventive nursing can effectively reduce the incidence of pulmonary infection ,so as to help to im-prove the prognosis ,reduce mortality .%目的：探讨脑状态指数（CSI）对脑外伤昏迷并发肺部感染患者的监测意义，总结相应的护理干预。方法选择2011年7月～2013年7月在我院住院治疗的脑外伤昏迷并发肺部感染的65例患者为研究对象，分别行CSI评分和临床肺部感染评分（CPIS），分析两者之间相关性，总结预防性护理措施。结果CSI评分越高，CPIS评分越低，CSI与CPIS之间呈负相关。结论 CSI和CPIS评分对脑外伤预后判断有一定价值，实施预防性护理，可有效降低肺部感染的发生，有助于改善预后，降低病死率。