我院门诊不合理处方药学干预前后对比分析

摘要

Objective: In order to know the condition of unreasonable prescription in our hospital, and improve the quality of outpatient prescription, as well as let the pharmacy be used reasonably. Method s: To screen out the outpatient prescription between 2011 and 2012 at random ,which help to record the related informations . According to the《Methods of the Pharmacy Management》by the hygiene department and the《Comments on the management of hospital prescription specification(Trial)》,there goes analysis of prescription and reasonable pharmacy. As a Results : during 12670 pieces of prescription in 2011, the unreasonable prescription reached to 13.71%. Besides ,there was 7.32% between 13740 in 2012. Conclusions: Through the timely and exactly intervention, the unreasonable prescription fall down obviously , meanwhile, the quality of the pharmacy be improved greatly. However, their still exit the improper prescription , which we should make effort to improve and let the pharmacy be promoted.%目的：了解我院门诊不合理处方情况，探索提高门诊处方质量的方法，促进临床合理用药。方法：随机抽取我院2011年和2012年1～12月门诊处方，记录相关信息。根据卫生部《处方管理办法》和《医院处方点评管理规范（试行）》对处方书写及用药合理性进行分析。结果：2011年12670张处方中，不合理处方占13.71％；2012年13740张处方中，不合理处方占7.32％。结论：通过适当及时的干预，门诊不合理处方明显减少，门诊处方质量显著提高，但不合理处方仍存在，应加以改进，提高合理用药水平。