城市家具无障碍设计研究--以南阳中心城区为例

摘要

The construction of a barrier free environment in the design of urban furniture is a major indicator of so-cial progress and civilization of a country.Based on researches on the theory of human engineering, we conduct an analysis of the current situation of barrier-free design of urban furniture in central Nanyang from three aspects, namely, urban street environment, life service environment and landscape decoration environment.In light of the deficiencies with the barrier-free design of urban furniture in central Nanyang, it is proposed that efforts be made to 1) strengthen the concept of systematic and comprehensive design and improve the barrier free facilities and envi-ronment;2) standardize the management level of the barrier free environment;3) strengthen the cultivation of pro-fessional designers, and improve the level of barrier free design;and 4) increase publicity of the barrier free envi-ronment, and enhance the awareness of the general public.%城市家具无障碍环境的建设是反映一个国家、社会文明进步的主要标志。在人体工程学的理论知识的基础研究上，对南阳城市家具无障碍环境在城市街道环境、生活服务环境、景观装饰环境三个方面进行分析，针对南阳无障碍环境的主要问题，提出以下完善意见：一是加强系统化、全面化的设计理念，提高无障碍设施环境；二是规范无障碍设施的管理水平，提升无障碍设施使用的效率；三是加强专业设计人员的培养，提高无障碍设计的水平；四是加大城市家具无障碍设计的教育宣传，提升全民参与意识。