张謇体育观的理论渊源

摘要

张謇作为近代著名教育家,为中国教育近代化发展作出了卓越贡献.他在教育实践中形成了独具特色的体育教育观点.张謇体育观的理论渊源主要来自三个方面:中国传统的道家、儒家养生思想,近代西方的军国主义思想,近代洋务派、维新派的教育思潮.探究张謇体育观的理论渊源,能使我们明晰其思想发展的脉络及其历史价值.%As a famous educator in modern China, Zhang Jian made great contributions to the modernization of edu-cation in China, and formed his unique educational viewpoints on physical education in his educational practice. Theoreti-cally speaking, his viewpoints originates from three aspects, namely, traditional Chinese health-keeping thoughts from Tao-ism and Confucianism, modern militaristic thoughts from the West, and educational thoughts of the westernization move-ment and reformists. The probation into Zhang Jian's viewpoints on physical education can help us fully understand the developmental path and historical value of his educational thoughts.