政府在水权交易中的经济政策探究--基于不完全信息动态博弈的视角

摘要

通过水权交易促进水资源的优化配置和合理利用已经逐渐成为我国水资源配置体制改革的方向。但我国公共水权体制下的水权市场实质上是准市场体制，需要政府适度参与。本文以不完全信息动态博弈为视角，探讨了政府在水权交易中应当采取的经济政策，主要包括强化水资源费的征收管理、健全水权储备政策、完善水权政府采购政策和建立水权交易差别价格政策。%Through the transfer mechanism of water rights market , the way of promoting the optimal allo-cation of water resources and rational utilization of water resources has gradually become the reform direc -tion of water resources allocation system .However , water rights market in our country ’ s public water rights system is quasi marketing system actually .It needs the government ’ s moderate participation .The paper discusses the government ’ s function in water rights trading from the Perspective of Incomplete In-formation Dynamic Game , including strengthening the management of water resources fee collection , im-proving the water rights reserve policy , perfecting the government procurement policy about water rights , and establishing differential pricing policy about water rights trading .