目的：探讨生物反馈电刺激联合盆底肌锻炼对产妇产后盆底功能康复的影响效果．方法将2011年9月至2013年1月在曲靖市妇幼医院住院分娩并于产后42 d复查的320例产妇随机分2组，观察组采取生物反馈电刺激联合盆底肌锻炼的康复治疗手段，对照组不采取任何治疗措施．治疗3个月后比较2组产妇的盆底肌张力、阴道肌电压以及尿失禁发生率．结果观察组产妇盆底肌张力以及阴道肌电压的改善情况显著优于对照组（＜0.05）；观察组产妇尿失禁发生率显著降低（＜0.05）．结论生物反馈电刺激联合盆底肌锻炼可以帮助产妇提高盆底肌张力，降低尿失禁发生率，进而提高产妇的生活质量．%Objective To study the effect of biofeedback electrical stimulation combined with pelvic floor muscle training in the postpartum rehabilitation treatment of pelvic floor function.Methods 320 puerperants who were rechecked at 42d after the delivery in our hospital from September 2011 to January 2013 were divided into two groups,patients in the observation group were treated with biofeedback electrical stimulation combined with pelvic floor muscle training ,patients in the control group were given without treatment intervention,then the pelvic floor muscle tension,vaginal muscle voltage and urinary incontinence rate of two groups at 3 month after the treatment were compared.Results The improvement of pelvic floor muscle tension and vaginal muscle voltage of observation group were significantly better than those of control group (<0.05),the urinary incontinence rate was significantly lower (<0.05) .Conclusion The biofeedback electrical stimulation combined with pelvic floor muscle training can effectively improve the pelvic floor muscle tension and decrease the urinary incontinence rate,so it can improve the life quality of puerperants.
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