论儿童语言获得研究中的语言感知实验方法

摘要

在儿童语言获得研究中，传统的以日记记录为主的自然观察模式已难以满足深入研究的需要，现代高科技的发展引领语言获得研究转向综合运用各种实验研究法的新模式。本文以当今流行的儿童语言感知测试典型实验为例，集中介绍了该方法的操作步骤、优点和缺点、适应对象和注意事项，以引起读者对语言获得实验方法的了解和其发展趋势的关注。%The traditional diary-based natural observation mode can hardly meet the need of in-depth study in child language acquisition research, Modern high technology has lead language acquisition re-search to a new comprehensive model employing a variety of experimental methods, This paper takes the current popular experiments for children′s language perception tests as examples and focuses on the introduction of the steps,advantages and disadvantages,proper subjects and precautions of the experi-ments,aiming to help readers get to know more about the experimental methods and pay attention to the development trends of experiment methods in language acquisition.