大陆“寻根文学”与台湾“乡土文学”比较

摘要

中国大陆新时期“寻根文学”思潮与当代台湾的“乡土文学”思潮在主导的创作思想中都具有注重传统的历史文化资源、坚持文学“民族性”和“观照民间”等近似的理论视角。并且，二者各自的代表作中人性主题、国民性主题和现代性主题均呈现出人文关怀与国民性探索等两岸新文学共有的精神流脉的传承，以及两岸迥异的历史文化语境下文学文本中现代性元素的多种耐人寻味的面向。%The paper makes a comparison between contemporary Root-searching Literature on China Mainland and Taiwan＇s Local Literature. Their dominant thoughts share similar theoretical perspectives, such as cherishing the historical and cultural resources of the Chinese tradition, adhering to the ＂national character＂ of literature and paying close attention to the folk world. What＇s more, the representative works of them both possess themes on human nature, national character and modernism. These themes illustrate inheritance of the cross-strait New Literary spirit. The themes also show various meaningful dimensions of modernism, which might be attributed to historical and cultural differences between China Mainland and Taiwan.