我国竞技体育在国际体坛中的定位与发展

摘要

我国竞技体育经历了旧中国的＂东亚病夫＂和新中国的＂体育强国＂两个不同的发展阶段。1984年洛杉矶奥运会以来,新中国竞技体育在国际竞技体坛表现出迅猛的发展势头。本研究梳理了近30年来我国竞技体育代表团历届奥运会和亚运会的竞技表现,认为：（1）我国竞技体育已是国际体坛竞争力很强的国家;（2）我国竞技体育已跨入世界竞技体育强国之列;（3）我国竞技体育在亚洲地域范围,稳居亚洲竞技体坛排头兵的位置;（4）我国竞技体育已步入国际体坛格局的＂发达国家＂时期。%The Chinese competitive sports have undergone two stages——from the era of ＇the sick man of East Asia in old China to a new era of Sports Giant in the world.Since the Los Angles Olympic Games in 1984,the competitive sports of New China presented a rocketing development in the world.Based on the excellent performance of Chinese sports delegations in each Olympic Games and the Asian Games,this article draws the conclusion that：（1） the Chinese competitive sports has already powerful enough.（2） the Chinese competitive sports have stridden into one of the powerful sports nations in the international sports arena.（3） the Chinese competitive sports have already a front runner in Asia,and continually maintained this position.（4） the Chinese competitive sports have stepped into the ＇developed period＇ of the international sports arena.