技术创新网络租金分配的仿真分析

摘要

Enterprises forming innovation network aims to adapt to changing market demands,integrate resources and share risks by the flexibility of organization.The network members can obtain economic earnings and innovation values,which is network rent above the sum of individual enterprise earnings.Whether the rent allocation is reasonable will affect the opportunistic behavior of network members and the success or failure of network cooperation.Therefore it has important theoretic and actual meanings to discuss the rent allocation strategies.It analyzes the influential factors on rent allocation and raised three kinds of allocation strategies.It compares the advantage and disadvantage of the three strategies using the method of multi-agent simulation.Finally it concludes that the allocation strategy based on innovation capability tends to be polarization,the allocation strategy based on learning capability creates rent slowly,and the allocation strategy based on resource niche is conductive to the stability and development of technology innovation network.%技术创新网络租金分配是否合理将影响到网络合作的成败.本研究分析了影响租金分配的因素,提出了3种分配策略,运用多主体仿真的方法比较了这3种分配策略的优劣,最后得出:基于创新能力的分配策略容易出现两级分化的现象,基于学习能力的分配策略获取租金的速度较慢,基于资源位的分配策略更利于技术创新网络的稳定与发展.