新丝绸之路经济带交通基础设施与城市化——基于高铁和高速公路的研究

摘要

After the plan of"The new silk road economic belt"putting forward,China's highway s and high-speed rail have gotten fast development.Transportation plays a basic part in the urbanization,and it can promote the growth of economic.It's importa nt for government to study the relationship between transportation and urbanizat ion.In this article,we can analysis the coordination of transportation and urban ization of the city along"the new silk road economic belt"through calculate th e coupling degree with index of highways and high-speed rail.%交通运输是支撑城市活动最主要的基础设施之一,同时也是制约区域经济发展,影响城市化的重要因素.在新丝绸之路经济带沿线,无论是铁路设施还是公路设施近些年来都实现了新的飞跃,多地的交通运输水平得到了质的提升,本文在研究新丝绸之路经济带沿线交通基础设施空间分布的基础上,计算以高速公路和高速铁路为指标的交通基础设施和城市化的耦合协调度,以期为政府未来政策的制定提供启示和建议.