农户农业新技术需求的影响因素分析——基于鄱阳湖生态经济区273农户的调查

摘要

Based on data obtained from 273 rural household questionnaires in Poyang lake eco-economic region, the paper conducts econometric analysis of factors that affect rural household needs for new agricultural technology by using logistic model. The results indicated that farmer＇s knowledge level, the non-agricultural income, irrigation methods, the situation of participate in training and the cooperative organization had an obvious positive relation with household needs for new agricultural technology, while there are negative correlation with farmer＇s age, rural traffic conditions and the difficulty degrees to obtain funds, and farmland area, the number of family labor, farm machinery operating proficiency, farmers business model had no obvious relation with household needs for new agricultural technology.%基于江西省鄱阳湖生态经济区273农户微观调查数据，应用Logistic模型分析方法，对影响农户农业新技术需求的因素进行实证分析，研究表明：户主文化程度、农户非农收入、灌溉方式、农户参加合作组织的情况、参与培训情况和农户农业新技术需求呈显著正相关，户主的年龄、交通条件、获得资金难易度和农户新技术需求呈显著负相关，而农田面积、家庭劳动力数、设施情况评价、土地平整状况、农户农机操作熟练、农户的经营模式和农户农业新技术需求无关。