乌江流域少数民族传统节日的民俗审美文化心理研究

摘要

The Wujiang River runs through Yunnan,Guizhou,Hubei and Chongqing,raising more than 30 ethnic groups represented by Miao,Buyi,Yilao,Tujia and Yi.This paper studies the developing process of cultural psychology of folk custom aesthetics in traditional ethnic festivals along the Wujiang River.By dividing those folk customs into three categories as customs of people,of beauty and of nature,this papar further discusses the functional mechanisms and operational models that cultural psychology of folk custom aesthetics has in the traditional ethnic festivals along the Wujiang River so as to lay a foundation for further revelation of the functional laws of folk custom aesthetics.%乌江流经云南、贵州、湖北、重庆等4省市,流域内生活着以苗、布依、仡佬、土家、彝为代表的30多个少数民族。文章研究了乌江流域少数民族传统节日的民俗审美心理的发生过程,通过将乌江流域少数民族传统节日民俗划分为人的民俗、美的民俗、自然的民俗三个层次,深入探讨了民俗审美文化心理在乌江流域少数民族传统节日中的作用机制和运行模式,为进一步揭示民俗美学的作用规律奠定了基础。