'双一流'建设背景下科学构建研究生课程体系的思考——基于麻省理工学院材料学科的对比研究

摘要

The strategy of constructing "double first-class " universities and the new round of graduate training plan make it necessary to optimize the current curriculum system in National University of Defense Technology. This paper studied the curriculum for graduate students in the materials discipline of Massachusetts Institute of Technology and revealed four characteristics: stress of foundation, interdiscipline, individualization and emphasis on practice. Given the reality of graduate education, this paper puts forward some reflections and suggestions for the scientific construction of graduate curriculum system under the new situation.%围绕国家"双一流"高校建设战略, 针对学校新一轮研究生培养方案修订对课程体系优化的目标需求, 调研分析麻省理工学院材料学科研究生专业课程设置情况, 其课程设置体现出重基础、强交叉、个性化和强调实践的特点.结合我校研究生教育实际, 提出新形势下科学构建我校特色研究生课程体系的思考与建议.