从清代论诗绝句看清人对赵执信的评价

摘要

Zhao Zhishen, is a famous poet in the middle of Qing Dynasty in Shandong, one of 6 great masters in the early of Qing Dynasty, has always been paid attentions to by poetrycritics. This paper based on Ten Thousand Poetics Quatrains which compiles by Mr. Guo Shaoyu, 39 poetics quatrains which comment on Zhao Zhishen are discovered from it, which represent the Qing Dynasty people's viewpoints on Zhan Zhishen's poem and poetics. At present, owing to the research circles only pay attention to the comments on Zhao Zhishen which are in all kinds of notes on poets and poetry and prefaces and postscripts, but to the material of the Qing Dynasty people"s poetics, the paper quotes the relative comments of the poetics quatrains to make references for the research circles.%赵执信是清中叶山左著名诗人，也是“清初六大家”之一，历来为诗评家所关注。文章立足于郭绍虞等先生编辑的《万首论诗绝句》，从中稽查到评论赵执信的论诗绝句39首，代表了清人对赵执信诗歌及诗论的看法。因目前学界只重视各种诗话及序跋中对赵氏的评论，而对清人论诗诗资料鲜有涉及，文章特援引论诗绝句中的有关评说，以为学界参照。