论18世纪英国小说叙事的真实观及模式--以笛福、理查逊和菲尔丁为例

摘要

From the 18th century novelists’ view of reality,this paper carefully analyzed how Defoe,Richardson, Fielding used the first-person narrative view ,epistolary and the third-person narrative view to realize their crea-tion thought,reality of experience,psychology and society,aiming to show that the creation thought Verism of 18th century English novels determines their unique narrative modes .%文章从18世纪小说家所提倡的“真实观”着手，具体剖析了英国小说家笛福、理查孙、菲尔丁分别以第一人称叙述、书信体和第三人称叙述模式实现其创作理念中的经验真实、心理真实与社会真实。他们的小说创作实践表明18世纪英国小说的创作观念“真实观”决定了其特有的叙事模式。