灰色系统理论视角下优秀女排主攻运动员扣球高度的若干影响因素分析

摘要

Through using methods of literature review and gray relation analysis and so on, this paper establishes gray relation model based on gray system theory and analyzes spike height of ace spiker in the first ten teams in 2010 World Championship of Women Volleyball. The result shows that the spike height of world outstanding women volleyball players in spike position is related with oneself height and the curve of height is fitting with spike height. The gray relation of SH figure and spike height is less than player's height. The weight and Quetelet index are in the third and fourth position. The gray relation degree of player's age and spike height is the smallest in tile five factors.%运用文献资料及灰色关联分析等方法,以灰色系统理论为依据建立灰色关联模型,对2010年世界女子排球锦标赛前十名球队主攻位置运动员扣球高度进行灰色关联分析,结果显示,世界优秀女子排球主攻位置运动员扣球高度与其身高的灰色关联程度最大,曲线拟合程度较好;SH值（即弹跳能力）次之;体重与克托莱指数居第三、四位,年龄与扣球高度的灰色关联程度最小。