小麦秸秆栽培双孢蘑菇培养料处理技术研究

摘要

Taking Agaricus Bisporus AS2796 as the test material, compared with outdoor fermentation, the effects of different disposing technology of substrate of Agaricus Bisporus on the growth of hypha, the budding rate and the fresh mushroom production were studied.The results showed that the substrate was ferment 22 d, then sustained stable heat treatment 1 h with 100 ℃ water vapour, compared with outdoor fermentation , the fermentation time was shortened by 13 d, the growth of hypha was increased by 2.6 mm/d, the arising time of button ahead of 4.7 d and the total output was increased by 81.1%.%以双孢蘑菇AS2796为试材，以培养料常规室外一次性发酵为对照，研究了培养料不同处理方法对双孢蘑菇菌丝生长、现蕾速度以及产量的影响。结果表明：培养料先发酵22 d后再用100℃蒸汽处理1 h的培养料处理技术，与对照相比，发酵时间缩短13 d，菌丝长速提高2.6 mm/d，出菇时间提早4.7 d，产量增加81.1％。